初二英语下册：Unit 2 单项选择题练习+答案+解析

　　1.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and

　　an early childhood school there.

　　A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up

　　【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意:大卫·伯特在中国的梦想是去西部地区,并在那里设立一所幼儿园。clean up打扫(或清除)干净;look up查找,查阅;give up放弃;set up建起,设立。

　　2.Our school had to the soccer games because of the bad weather,which made students frustrated.

　　A.put on B.put off C.put away D.put up

　　【解析】选B。考查短语动词辨析。句意:由于糟糕的天气,我们学校不得不推迟足球比赛,这让学生们很沮丧。put on穿上;put off推迟,拖延;put away把……收起、放好;put up张贴,搭建,故选B。

　　3.—I’m new here.

　　—Don’t worry.I’ll do what I can you.

　　A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped

　　【解析】选B。考查动词不定式的用法。句意:——我是新来的。——别担心。我将尽我所能帮助你。由句意可排除C、D两项;句中what I can是宾语从句,作do的宾语;to help you是不定式短语作目的状语。故选B。

　　4.Hi,Jim.Would you please help me the signs on the wall?

　　A.pick up B.look up C.get up D.put up

　　【解析】选D。考查短语动词辨析。句意:嗨,吉姆,请帮我把这些标识贴到墙上好吗?pick up捡起;look up向上看,查找;get up起床;put up张贴,搭建。

　　5.Whatever difficulties we meet,we shouldn’t our hope.

　　A.give up B.fix up C.cheer up D.put up

　　【解析】选A。考查短语动词辨析。句意:无论遇到什么困难,我们都不应放弃希望。give up放弃;fix up修理,修补;cheer up使振奋,使高兴起来;put up张贴,搭建。

　　6.Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.

　　A.come up with B.look forward to

　　C.talk about D.give up

　　【解析】选A。考查短语动词辨析。句意:科学家们正在尽最大努力想出治疗被称为H7N9的严重疾病的办法。come up with想出;look forward to盼望;talk about谈论;give up放弃。故选A。

　　7.The students are notices to people over there to ask them to protect our earth.

　　A.printing out B.giving out

　　C.selling out D.putting out

　　【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意:学生们正在向那儿的人们散发告示,呼吁他们保护地球。print out印出;give out分发,散发;sell out卖完;put out熄灭。故选B。

　　8.Jack’s teacher asked him the lights after class.

　　A.turning off B.turned off C.to turn off

　　【解析】选C。考查动词不定式的用法。ask后常跟动词不定式作宾语补足语,即ask sb.to do sth.。故选C。

　　9.—Excuse me.Could you please tell me my car?

　　—Sure.Park it right here.I’ll help you.

　　A.where park B.where to park

　　C.to park where D.when to park

　　【解析】选B。考查固定句式。“疑问词+不定式”结构常在句中作宾语,排除A、C两项;由答语中“Park it right here.”可知问句意为“打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪里停车吗?”故选B。

　　10.—Could you look after parrots for me while we’re away?

　　—.

　　A.Yes,please B.No,I’m not

　　C.With pleasure D.You’re welcome

　　【解析】选C。考查情景交际。问句意为“我们不在的时候你能替我照顾一下我的鹦鹉吗?”其肯定回答应该是With pleasure.意为“十分乐意”。